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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Rev Econ Househ. 2015 Nov 9;14(4):921–940. doi: 10.1007/s11150-015-9315-8

Table 1.

Sample description. Proportion of couples according to the main characteristics

Variable Category Dual-earner and Male-
breadwinner couples
Dual-earner couples Male breadwinner



Type of couple Dual-earner 63.3
Male-breadwinner 36.4
Type of union Cohabiter 8.7 10.3 5.8
Married 91.3 89.7 94.2
Educational attainment of
the mother
Primary or less 9.9 7.2 14.5
Secondary 56.5 50.1 67.8
University 33.6 42.7 17.7
Age of the mother 20-34 35.7 33.0 40.4
35-49 64.3 67.0 59.6
Age of the youngest child
in the household
3 or less 52.1 50.6 54.7
4-9 47.9 49.4 45.3
Day of the week Weekday 61.0 63.3 57
Weekend 39.0 36.7 43
n 1177 749 428

Source: Own calculations from the Spanish Time Use Survey 2009-2010. INE