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. 2016 Apr 29;7(24):35894–35916. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.9116

Scheme 1. Effective elimination of LCSCs by CD90@TMs.

Scheme 1

The TMs and CD90@TMs was prepared to target and kill CD90+ LCSCs. It was demonstrated that CD90+ LCSCs could be effectively ablated by CD90@TMs. Magnetic hyperthermia-treated CD90+ LCSCs could cause a significant delay in tumor initiation in vivo tumor initiation study. CD90@TMs showed higher inhibition rate of tumor mass and tumor volume compared to TMs in hepatocarcinoma-bearing mice. Abbreviations: CD90, cluster of differentiation 90; PEG2000-DSPE, 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[methoxy(polyethylene glycol) -2000]; TMs, thermosensitive magnetoliposomes; LCSCs, live cancer stem cells; AMF, alternating magnetic field; MACS, magnetic-activated cell sorting.