Table 1.
Oral contraceptive use§ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Never N = 1,812 |
Past N = 816 |
Current N = 572 |
||
Age (yrs), mean (std) | 37.5 (8.8) | 30.1 (7.8) | 27.1 (7.7) | |
Age at diagnosis (yrs), % | ||||
16–20 | 4.4 | 9.2 | 23.1 | |
21–30 | 17.8 | 47.3 | 44.9 | |
31–40 | 35.2 | 30.9 | 24.8 | |
41–51 | 42.6 | 12.6 | 7.2 | |
Medications (ever use), % | ||||
5-Aminosalicylic acid (oral/topical) | 89.8 | 92.0 | 94.9 | |
Steroids | 66.4 | 72.1 | 70.1 | |
Immunomodulators¶ | 28.4 | 33.5 | 34.6 | |
Anti-TNF† | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.2 | |
Health care region of residence, % | ||||
Northern Sweden | 9.6 | 6.9 | 6.5 | |
Stockholm-Gotland | 22.4 | 20.1 | 17.0 | |
Southeastern Sweden | 9.9 | 14.1 | 12.4 | |
Southern Sweden | 19.2 | 19.4 | 21.7 | |
Uppsala-Örebro | 18.9 | 19.5 | 25.4 | |
Western Sweden | 20.0 | 20.1 | 17.1 | |
Education** (yrs), % | ||||
≤ 9 | 7.8 | 4.2 | 4.7 | |
10–12 | 43.3 | 37.9 | 40.0 | |
≥ 13 | 48.5 | 57.8 | 55.1 | |
Number of encounters, median (range) | 8 (2–96) | 9 (2–112) | 9 (2–55) |
Abbreviations: standard deviation (std) and years (yrs).
6,104 participants contributed person-years to this study with nearly 54% of women using OC through follow up.
Consists of methotrexate, azathioprine, and 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP).
refers to use of infliximab and adalimumab in Stockholm county only.
Percentages do not add up to 100 as there is <1% missing in each group of OC use.