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. 2016 Nov 7;6:36361. doi: 10.1038/srep36361

Table 1. Parameter estimates (with 95% confidence interval) of linear regressions (on the log-scale) linking the species-specific metrics obtained in zoo and free-ranging populations.

  Longevity Baseline mortality Onset of senescence Rate of senescence
slope intercept slope intercept slope intercept slope intercept
Males 53 species 51 species 51 species 45 species
  0.330 (0.191; 0.469) 6.432 (4.461; 8.403) −0.010 (−0.053; 0.033) 0.143 (0.113; 0.174) 0.538 (0.330; 0.746) 2.200 (1.122; 3.279) 0.186 (0.001; 0.372) 0.113 (0.092; 0.135)
Females 58 species 56 species 56 species 48 species
  0.351 (0.246; 0.456) 6.621 (4.410; 8.833) −0.010 (−0.080; 0.061) 0.115 (0.102; 0.128) 0.327 (0.123; 0.532) 2.413 (0.878; 3.947) 0.005 (−0.178; 0.188) 0.073 (0.055; 0.091)

Estimates were obtained from Linear Models when the phylogenetic signal λ was statistically not different from zero (i.e. for longevity, age at the onset of senescence and rate of senescence) and from Phylogenetic Generalized Least-Squares models when λ statistically differed from zero (for baseline mortality).