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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 7.
Published in final edited form as: Prog Brain Res. 2015 Nov 26;224:251–284. doi: 10.1016/bs.pbr.2015.07.018

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Schematic representation of the addiction cycle characterized by initial recreational drug use, followed by drug dose escalation, intoxication and episodic withdrawal and terminating in drug seeking and relapse. Drug targets for these different domains are depicted.