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. 2016 Nov 3;10:2255–2260. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S116424

Table 2.

UPC-Q total and item scores for the standard and more positively worded scales

UPC-Q components Standard (n=2,744) Positively worded (n=2,317) Mean difference (P-value)
UPC-Q score, mean (SD) 65.4 (24.9) 57.5 (27.2) 7.9 (<0.001)
Most important aspect
 Mean (SD) 63.8 (29.4) 56.7 (30.9) 7.1 (<0.001)
 Lowest category, % 9.0 9.7
 Second lowest category, % 8.1 17.2
 Middle category, % 22.9 30.0
 Second highest category, % 38.6 22.7
 Highest category, % 21.4 20.4
Second most important aspect
 Mean (SD) 60.6 (30.2) 52.9 (32.1) 7.7 (<0.001)
 Lowest category, % 10.3 12.7
 Second lowest category, % 10.4 20.1
 Middle category, % 24.8 29.4
 Second highest category, % 35.3 18.7
 Highest category, % 19.2 19.2
Third most important aspect
 Mean (SD) 58.2 (30.4) 49.4 (32.7) 8.8 (<0.001)
 Lowest category, % 11.2 15.6
 Second lowest category, % 12.9 23.0
 Middle category, % 24.4 26.4
 Second highest category, % 35.0 18.0
 Highest category, % 16.5 17.0
Global experience item
 Mean (SD) 68.4 (22.4) 58.0 (27.4) 10.4 (<0.001)
 Lowest category, % 1.7 3.4
 Second lowest category, % 6.6 20.6
 Middle category, % 26.7 35.1
 Second highest category, % 46.1 22.5
 Highest category, % 18.8 18.5

Notes: Standard: poor, fairly good, good, very good, and excellent. Positively worded: poor, good, very good, exceptionally good, and excellent.

Abbreviations: UPC-Q, Universal Patient Centeredness Questionnaire; SD, standard deviation.