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. 2016 Oct 3;22(6):548–554. doi: 10.5152/dir.2016.15543

Table 4.

Local tumor progression morphology and hypothesized cause

Focal (<90°) Crescentic (90°–270°) Circumferential (>270°) Total
Patients with LTP (total no. of patients=71) 11 (46) 5 (21) 8 (33) 24 (34)
 Lesions with LTP, n (%) (total no. of lesions=127) 15 (47) 7 (22) 10 (31) 32 (25)

Hypothesized cause of LTP
 Aggressive disease (drug resistance and metastatic relapse) 0 (0) 3 (43) 0 (0) 3 (9)
 <5 mm ablation margin 5 (33) 2 (29) 4 (40) 11 (34)
 Probe malposition resulting in <5 mm ablation margin 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (10) 1 (3)
 >5 mm ablation margin, but next to a heat sink 3 (20) 0 (0) 1 (10) 4 (13)
 >5 mm ablation margin, no heat sink, but >3 cm in size 5 (33) 0 (0) 2 (20) 7 (22)
 No identifiable procedure-related or lesion-related cause 2 (13) 2 (29) 2 (20) 6 (19)

Data are presented as n (%).

LTP, local tumor progression.