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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 7.
Published in final edited form as: J Aging Health. 2014 Sep 10;27(3):519–550. doi: 10.1177/0898264314552690

Table 3.

Projected home-based care costs (in cash) for ADL disabled elders, and home-based care workdays delivered by family members for disabled elders, under the Medium scenario, 2010–2050

% of total home-based care costs (in cash) for disabled elders among national GDP Home-based care workdays for disabled elders delivered by family members (in millions)
year Home-based care costs grow at the same rate of GDP growth Home-based care costs growth rates estimated by time series analysis Aged 65–79 Aged 80+ subtotal
2010 0.24 0.24 1,210 1,128 2,338
2020 0.37 0.45 1,795 1,740 3,535
2030 0.57 0.75 2,694 2,646 5,340
2040 0.88 1.16 3,747 4,413 8,160
2050 1.18 1.58 3,505 7,494 11,000
2010–30 annual growth rate % 4.4 5.9 4.1 4.4 4.2
2030–50 annual growth rate % 3.7 3.8 1.3 5.3 3.7
2010–50 annual growth rate % 4.0 4.8 2.7 4.9 4.0
Ratio of # in 2030 to 2010 2.4 3.1 2.2 2.3 2.3
Ratio of # in 2050 to 2010 4.9 6.5 2.9 6.6 4.7