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. 2016 Oct 21;8(5):363–371. doi: 10.4047/jap.2016.8.5.363

Table 2. Radiologic and histometric results for bone mineral density (BMD), bone-to-implant contact (BIC), bone area (bone volume/tissue volume), and empty lacuna count (number of empty lacunae/bone volume). Data are mean ± SD values.

Sacrifice time after implantation
Group 2 weeks 4 weeks 8 weeks
BMD Exp. 817.7 ± 825.1* 1685.1 ± 1094.5* 2423.2 ± 997.9
Control 1443.1 ± 617.5* 2593.7 ± 711.4* 2692 ± 447.9
P value .045* .047* .526
BIC (%) Exp. 18.46 ± 22.14 21.90 ± 28.25 44.69 ± 32.88
Control 28.74 ± 36.54 38.29 ± 42.89 70.25 ± 31.71
P value .420 .393 .137
Bone area (%) Exp. 23.77 ± 16.65 31.20 ± 31.20* 66.13 ± 15.16*
Control 40.20 ± 24.91 65.77 ± 25.84* 82.03 ± 13.77*
P value .076** .018* .045*
Empty lacuna count (%) Exp. 0.0153 ± 0.0086 0.0273 ± 0.0221** 0.0242 ± 0.0093*
Control 0.013 ± 0.0112 0.0071 ± 0.0050** 0.0091 ± 0.0048*
P value .353 .051** .003*

*Significantly different at P < .05

**Significantly different at P < .10