Table 1. atient characteristics and clinicopathological variables, and their prognostic value for the biochemical and clinical failure in 535 prostate cancer patients (univariate analyses; log rank test).
Characteristic | Patients (n) | Patients (%) | BF (200 events) |
CF (56 events) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5-year EFS (%) | p | 10-year EFS (%) | p | |||
Age | 0.237 | 0.038 | ||||
≤ 65 years | 357 | 67 | 77 | 94 | ||
>65 years | 178 | 33 | 70 | 91 | ||
pT-stage | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
pT2 | 374 | 70 | 83 | 97 | ||
pT3a | 114 | 21 | 61 | 87 | ||
pT3b | 47 | 9 | 43 | 74 | ||
Preop PSA | <0.001 | 0.029 | ||||
PSA < 10 | 308 | 57 | 81 | 95 | ||
PSA > 10 | 221 | 42 | 68 | 89 | ||
Missing | 6 | 1 | — | — | ||
Gleason | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
3 + 3 | 183 | 34 | 83 | 98 | ||
3 + 4 | 219 | 41 | 77 | 94 | ||
4 + 3 | 81 | 15 | 70 | 90 | ||
4 + 4 | 17 | 4 | 58 | 86 | ||
≥9 | 35 | 6 | 37 | 65 | ||
Tumor Size | <0.001 | 0.002 | ||||
0–20 mm | 250 | 47 | 83 | 96 | ||
>20 mm | 285 | 53 | 68 | 90 | ||
PNI | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
No | 401 | 75 | 80 | 96 | ||
Yes | 134 | 25 | 60 | 83 | ||
PSM | 0.049 | 0.198 | ||||
No | 249 | 47 | 81 | 96 | ||
Yes | 286 | 53 | 69 | 90 | ||
Non-apical PSM | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
No | 381 | 71 | 82 | 96 | ||
Yes | 154 | 29 | 57 | 85 | ||
Apical PSM | 0.063 | 0.427 | ||||
No | 325 | 61 | 74 | 92 | ||
Yes | 210 | 39 | 77 | 93 | ||
LVI | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
No | 492 | 92 | 77 | 95 | ||
Yes | 43 | 8 | 47 | 69 | ||
Surgical proc | 0.466 | 0.308 | ||||
Retropubic | 435 | 81 | 77 | 92 | ||
Perineal | 100 | 19 | 68 | 95 | ||
Tumor cell miR-210 | 0.85 | 0.09 | ||||
High expression | 162 | 30 | 73 | 91 | ||
Low expression | 183 | 34 | 73 | 94 | ||
Missing | 190 | 36 | ||||
Fibroblast miR-210 | 0.23 | 0.001 | ||||
High expression | 310 | 58 | 74 | 90 | ||
Low expression | 187 | 35 | 79 | 97 | ||
Missing | 38 | 7 |
Abbreviations: BF = biochemical failure; CF = Clinical failure; EFS = event free survival in months; LVI = lymphovascular infiltration, PCD = prostate cancer death; NR= not reached; P = P value for log rank statistic for difference in event free survival; PC = Prostate cancer; PNI = Perineural infiltration; Post op RT = postoperative radiotherapy; Preop = preoperative; PSA=Prostate specific antigen; PSM = Positive surgical margin; Surgical proc = surgical procedure;