Table 2.
Effects of 2,4-D on type and percentage of mitotic abnormalities in the root tips of A. cepa
| Concentrations (mg/L) | No. of dividing cells | Abnormalities % | Total abnormalities % | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-mitosis | Lagging chrom. | Stickiness | Bridges | Fragment | Multipolar | |||
| 24 h | ||||||||
| Control | 801 | – | – | – | 0.37 | – | – | 0.37 |
| 0.67 | 911 | 0.44 | – | 0.14 | 0.76 | 0.10 | 0.54 | 1.98 |
| 1.34 | 1076 | 0.09 | – | – | 0.74 | – | – | 0.83 |
| 2.01 | 984 | 0.10 | – | 0.10 | 0.42 | – | – | 0.62 |
| 2.68 | 757 | 0.13 | 0.39 | 0.92 | 1.05 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 2.88 |
| 3.35 | 462 | 0.21 | 0.43 | – | 1.08 | – | 0.64 | 2.36 |
| 4.02 | 393 | – | – | – | 1.01 | – | 0.25 | 1.26 |
| 48 h | ||||||||
| Control | 481 | – | – | – | 0.19 | – | – | 0.19 |
| 0.67 | 528 | 0.76 | 0.37 | 0.57 | 1.35 | – | 0.19 | 3.24 |
| 1.34 | 806 | – | – | 0.12 | 0.74 | – | 0.24 | 1.11 |
| 2.01 | 907 | 0.11 | – | 0.22 | 0.77 | 0.11 | – | 1.21 |
| 2.68 | 665 | 0.30 | 0.15 | – | 0.60 | – | 0.30 | 1.35 |
| 3.35 | 711 | 0.14 | – | – | 0.84 | – | – | 0.98 |
| 4.02 | 310 | 0.96 | – | 0.32 | 0.32 | – | 0.32 | 1.92 |