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. 2017 Jan;64:29–34. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.08.008

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics (n = 290) and clinical data.

Variable M (SD) or n (%) [Range]
Age 21.96 (4.53) [14–40]
Years of formal education 10.46 (1.77) [1–16]
Traumatic events 18.71 (5.11) [5–32]
Index trauma
 Being attacked with a weapon 64 (24.9%)
 Someone close being murdered 23 (8.9%)
PSS-I 8.49 (9.07) [0–39]
AAS 15.42 (13.08) [0–60]
Offense types committed 11.65 (4.35) [1 − 21]
 Mutilating at least one person 71 (24.5%) [0–>10]
 Committing a murder at least once 62 (21.4%) [0–>10]
Substance dependence diagnosis 160 (55.2%)
Drugs most used
 Marijuana 112 (38.6%)
 Alcohol 97 (33.4%)
 Methamphetamine 39 (13.4%)
 Methaqualone (“mandrax”) 15 (5.2%)

PSS-I = PTSD symptom severity; AAS = appetitive aggression score.