Table 3.
Variable | Number (N = 308) | % |
---|---|---|
Is cervical cancer an avoidable/preventive health problem? | ||
Yes | 232 | 75.3 |
No | 29 | 9.4 |
I don't know | 47 | 15.3 |
Is cervical cancer a treatable health problem? | ||
Yes | 204 | 66.2 |
No | 34 | 11.0 |
I don't know | 70 | 22.7 |
Can cervical cancer be prevented through routine screening and precancerous lesion treatment? | ||
Yes, agree | 263 | 85.4 |
No, disagree | 45 | 14.6 |
When should a woman seek care related to cervical cancer? | ||
Once she is sexually active, she should be scheduled for screening | 96 | 31.2 |
She needs to visit a health care facility only if she has a sign or symptom in her reproductive organs | 133 | 43.2 |
I have no idea | 79 | 25.6 |
What treatment do you know for women diagnosed with cervical cancer?∗ | ||
Surgery | 28 | 9.1 |
Chemotherapy/radiation | 61 | 19.8 |
No treatment, just waiting for death | 19 | 6.2 |
I don't know | 205 | 66.6 |
What treatment do you know for women diagnosed with precancerous lesion? | ||
Cryotherapy (treatment applied on the cervix that kills the cancer cell) | 9 | 2.9 |
No treatment, just waiting for death | 13 | 4.2 |
Others (counseling, vaccination, etc.) | 12 | 3.9 |
I don't know | 274 | 89.0 |
What do you think is the reason that some women don't want to get screened?∗ | ||
Fear of test result | 135 | 43.8 |
Lack of information on cervical cancer and available preventive service | 180 | 58.4 |
People are shy to talk about this type of issue | 97 | 31.5 |
Many feel that they are healthy (low risk perception) | 86 | 27.9 |
Because of rumors and myths about the test and treatment | 49 | 15.9 |
Afraid of exposing their reproductive organ for examination and unwilling to receive care from male providers | 40 | 13.0 |
Women don't have enough money to travel to the service | 38 | 12.3 |
∗Multiple answers are possible.