Table 2.
Line | Height at flowering (cm)a (mean ± SE) | Height at harvesting (cm)b (mean ± SE) | No. of shoots released (mean ± SE) | Dry shoot biomass (g)c (mean ± SE) | Dry root biomass (g)d (mean ± SE) | Dry root: shoot biomass ratio (mean ± SE) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year 2014 | ||||||
Wild type | 99.06 ± 2.93 | 112.18 ± 1.85 | 6.25 ± 0.75 | 80.53 ± 8.18 | 26.53 ± 3.27 | 0.33 ± 0.011 |
Line 8 (flowerless) | 103.33 ± 4.58 | 128.69 ± 2.24* | 12.0 ± 1.22* | 138.73 ± 7.62* | 52.17 ± 3.61* | 0.38 ± 0.019 |
Line 27 (neuter) | 101.60 ± 1.47 | 122.77 ± 3.05* | 11.25 ± 1.31* | 153.60 ± 17.07* | 61.13 ± 7.88* | 0.40 ± 0.023 |
Year 2015 | ||||||
Wild type | 86.51 ± 2.87 | 129.54 ± 6.96 | 9.50 ± 1.55 | 142.35 ± 12.59 | 43.47 ± 3.76 | 0.31 ± 0.026 |
Line 8 (flowerless) | 90.17 ± 3.20 | 158.12 ± 1.91* | 17.0 ± 1.73* | 272.07 ± 7.47* | 104.11 ± 3.65* | 0.38 ± 0.024 |
Line 27 (neuter) | 84.29 ± 3.42 | 156.63 ± 4.48* | 19.16 ± 1.62* | 305.48 ± 9.8* | 97.22 ± 11.51* | 0.32 ± 0.036 |
Height at flowering: plant height when just starting flowering.
Height at harvesting: plant height when harvesting.
Dry shoot biomass includes all stem and branch biomass above root collar excluding foliage.
Dry root biomass includes all root biomass below root collar.
Data were collected from 12 replicate plants and presented as averages. Asterisks represent a significant difference when compared to wild type in the same year using two‐tailed Student's t test (P ≤ 0.05). SE, standard error.