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. 2016 Jun;54(2):135–144. doi: 10.17113/ftb.54.02.16.4220

Table 1. Analytical results for the wines produced by different fermentations.

Compound SC LT×SC LT…SC
γ(l-lactic acid)/(g/L) (0.02±0.01)a (0.24±0.04)b (3.18±0.19)c
γ(l-malic acid)/(g/L) (0.98±0.02)a (1.02±0.03)ab (1.04±0.03)b
γ(acetic acid)/(g/L) (0.38±0.02)a (0.39±0.02)a (0.31±0.03)b
γ(glucose+fructose)/(g/L) (1.88±0.42)a (2.32±0.48)a (2.77±0.56)a
γ(glycerol)/(g/L) (7.11±0.05)a (7.18±0.08)a (7.55±0.16)b
γ(free SO2)/(mg/L) (21.12±2.72)a (19.99±3.26)a (17.82±3.42)a
γ(total SO2)/(mg/L) (48.11±1.12)a (46.28±2.46)a (41.32±2.21)b
ϕ(alcohol)% (14.36±0.02)a (14.29±0.04)a (13.91±0.08)b
γ(acetaldehyde)/(mg/L) (39.00±3.02)a (35.00±2.01)b (27.00±4.02)c
pH (3.74±0.01)a (3.71±0.02)a (3.52±0.06)b

Results represent the mean value±S.D. of three replicates. Mean values in the same row with the same letter are not significantly different (p<0.05)
SC=fermentation with Saccharomyces cerevisiae 87 alone, LT×SC= mixed fermentation with Lachancea thermotolerans 617 and S. cerevisiae 87, LT…SC=sequential fermentation with L. thermotolerans 617 followed by S. cerevisiae 87