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. 2016 Nov 11;11(11):e0166333. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0166333

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of household contacts by nutritional status.

Underweight (N = 226) Normal weight (N = 7310) Overweight (N = 5112) Total (N = 12,648) Na
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Household Contacts Characteristics
Age Categories
<5 years 74 (32.7) 1280 (17.5) 271 (5.3) 1625 (12.9)
5 to 11 years 39 (17.3) 1474 (20.2) 333 (6.5) 1846 (14.6)
12 to 19 years 21 (9.3) 1757 (24.0) 192 (3.8) 1970 (15.6)
20 to 49 years 70 (31.0) 2229 (30.5) 2918 (57.1) 5217 (41.3)
≥50 years 22 (9.7) 570 (7.8) 1398 (27.4) 1990 (15.7)
Male 110 (48.7) 3452 (47.2) 2101 (41.1) 5663 (44.8)
Comorbid diseaseb 31 (13.7) 1148 (15.7) 1369 (26.8) 2548 (20.2) 12,645
Number of BCG Scars 12,645
0 43 (19.0) 1215 (16.6) 496 (9.7) 1754 (13.9)
1 156 (69.0) 5021 (68.7) 2923 (57.2) 8100 (64.1)
2 21 (9.3) 900 (12.3) 1318 (25.8) 2239 (17.7)
> 2 6 (2.7) 172 (2.4) 374 (7.3) 552 (4.4)
Isoniazid Preventive Therapy 77 (34.1) 2230 (30.5) 575 (11.3) 2882 (22.8) 12,639
Heavy Alcohol Use 7 (3.1) 300 (4.2) 357 (7.2) 664 (5.4) 12,393
Smokes 6 (2.7) 334 (4.6) 420 (8.3) 760 (6.1) 12,516
HIV Positive 5 (2.3) 27 (0.4) 19 (0.4) 51 (0.4) 12,499
Socioeconomic Status 12,316
Low 87 (39.2) 2523 (35.5) 1632 (32.7) 4242 (34.4)
Middle 86 (38.7) 3240 (45.6) 2190 (43.9) 5516 (44.8)
High 49 (22.1) 1342 (18.9) 1167 (23.4) 2558 (20.8)
Self-Reported Diabetes Mellitus 0 (0.0) 53 (0.7) 168 (3.3) 221 (1.8) 12,555
History of TB 27 (12.0) 486 (6.7) 474 (9.3) 987 (7.8) 12,628
TB Infection at baseline 84 (39.6) 2645 (37.8) 2533 (51.73) 5262 (43.4) 12,115
Index Case Characteristics
HIV Positive 11 (4.9) 235 (3.3) 178 (3.5) 424 (3.4) 12,518
Smear Positive 169 (74.8) 5584 (76.4) 3935 (77.0) 9688 (76.6) 12,641
Smear Grade among smear positive 9688
+ 82 (48.5) 2594 (46.5) 1881 (47.8) 4557 (47.0)
++ 28 (16.6) 1116 (20.0) 776 (19.7) 1920 (19.8)
+++ 59 (34.9) 1874 (33.6) 1278 (32.5) 3211 (33.1)
Cavitary Disease 55 (25.0) 1894 (26.4) 1381 (27.3) 3330 (26.7) 12,463
Tobacco use 7 (3.2) 196 (2.7) 140 (2.8) 343 (2.8) 12,404
Heavy Alcohol Use 27 (12.9) 727 (10.4) 471 (9.6) 1225 (10.1) 12,133

BCG, Bacillus Calmette–Guérin.

a Total number of subjects with data for corresponding variable.

b Comorbid disease includes any of the following: heart disease, high blood pressure, asthma, kidney disease, use of steroids or chemotherapy or immunosuppressant, any other self-reported chronic illness.