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. 2016 Sep 21;32(12):1147–1152. doi: 10.1007/s00383-016-3971-5

Table 1.

A summary of the studies included detailing country of origin, study type, data source, total number of infants studied, number of infants within study group who were exposed to erythromycin, and subsequently developed IHPS and the weight of the study in the meta-analysis

Study (year) Country Study type Source of data Total number of infants Number of infants exposed to erythromycin who developed IHPS Study weight (%)
Ng et al. (2001) [10] China Randomised control trial Preterm infants admitted to the neonatal unit at Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong from November 1998–May 2000 29 0 /
Cooper et al. (2002) [11] United States Cohort study Medicaid or TennCare (Tennessee’s program for Medicaid enrollees and uninsured individuals) births in Tennessee from 1985–1997 306891 9 18
Eberly et al. (2015) [12] United States Cohort study Infants born between 1 June 2001 and 1 April 2012 registered with the TRICARE Management Activity military health system (MHS) database 1069900 17 19.2
Mahon et al. (2001) [13] United States Cohort study Infants born from 1 June 1993–31 December 1999, Wishard Hospital, Indianapolis 14407 4 15
Honein et al. (1999) [14] United States Cohort study Infants born in a community hospital from January–February 1999 125 7 5.3
Ludvigsson et al. (2016) [9] Sweden Cohort study Nationwide cohort of infants born between July 2005 and December 2010 582256 0 5.5
Ericson et al. (2015) [15] United States Cohort study Infants from 348 NICUs managed by the Pediatrix Medical Group between 1997–2012 19001 10 17.9
Lund et al. (2014) [16] Denmark Cohort study All liveborn singleton infants in Denmark between 1 January 1996 and 31 December 2011 999378 16 19.1
Mohammadizadeh et al. (2010) [17] Iran Randomised control trial Uncomplicated preterm infants (28–34 weeks) born in Shahid-Beheshti and Al-Zahra Hospitals affiliated with the Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 35 0 /