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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2016 Jul 31;83:1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.07.027

Table 4.

PTSD Associates with Violence in Inner City Civilians

4.1 PTSD Diagnosis
(N=1960)
Mean
Violence
Score
SD
No 4.54 3.66
Yes 6.89 3.79
F= 166.38
Sig p<0.001
4.2 PTSD Symptoms R2 Std Error β p
Total 0.108 3.64748 0.329 <0.001
Male 0.142 3.68485 0.377 <0.001
Female 0.097 3.53808 0.312 <0.001
4.3 PTSD Symptom
Subscale
R2 Std Error β p
Avoidance/Numbing 0.100 3.66617 0.316 <0.001
Hyperarousal 0.103 3.66176 0.320 <0.001
Intrusive 0.061 3.74195 0.248 <0.001