Table 1.
Detection rates of depression and anxiety symptoms in subjects with different demographic characteristics
| Variable | n (%) |
Depression symptoms |
Anxiety symptoms |
||||
| n (%) | χ2 | P value | n (%) | χ2 | P value | ||
| Sex | 1.681 | 0.195 | 0.779 | 0.377 | |||
| Male | 937 (53.97) | 279 (29.78) | 245 (26.15) | ||||
| Female | 799 (46.03) | 332 (32.67) | 224 (28.04) | ||||
| Age, yr | 48.522 | < 0.001 | 24.254 | < 0.001 | |||
| 18-30 | 164 (9.45) | 38 (23.17) | 31 (18.90) | ||||
| 30-40 | 234 (13.48) | 57 (24.36) | 50 (21.37) | ||||
| 40-50 | 363 (20.91) | 81 (22.31) | 83 (22.87) | ||||
| 50-60 | 375 (21.60) | 135 (36.00) | 123 (32.80) | ||||
| 60-70 | 339 (19.53) | 114 (33.63) | 95 (28.02) | ||||
| > 70 | 261 (15.03) | 115 (44.06) | 87 (33.33) | ||||
| Marital status | 14.656 | 0.001 | 8.490 | 0.014 | |||
| Married | 1523 (87.73) | 478 (31.39) | 416 (27.31) | ||||
| Divorced/widowed | 104 (5.99) | 43 (41.35) | 35 (33.65) | ||||
| Unmarried | 109 (6.28) | 19 (17.43) | 18 (16.51) | ||||
| Education | 55.293 | < 0.001 | 13.184 | 0.010 | |||
| Primary school or below | 386 (22.24) | 176 (45.60) | 128 (33.16) | ||||
| Junior high school | 440 (25.35) | 137 (31.14) | 120 (27.27) | ||||
| Senior high school or polytechnic school | 424 (24.42) | 108 (25.47) | 105 (24.76) | ||||
| College or bachelor’s degree | 454 (26.15) | 114 (25.11) | 112 (24.67) | ||||
| Master’s degree or above | 32 (1.84) | 5 (15.63) | 4 (12.50) | ||||
| Body mass index, kg/m2 | 16.273 | < 0.001 | 9.092 | 0.011 | |||
| < 18.5 | 88 (5.07) | 42 (47.19) | 31 (34.83) | ||||
| 18.5-23.99 | 947 (54.55) | 307 (32.42) | 274 (28.93) | ||||
| ≥ 24 | 697 (40.15) | 191 (27.29) | 164 (23.43) | ||||
| Chronic pain | 6.426 | 0.011 | 1.540 | 0.215 | |||
| Yes | 262 (15.09) | 99 (37.79) | 79 (30.15) | ||||
| No | 1474 (84.91) | 441 (29.92) | 390 (26.46) | ||||
| Daily activities | 132.199 | < 0.001 | 108.699 | < 0.001 | |||
| Non-limited | 1457 (83.93) | 373 (25.60) | 325 (22.31) | ||||
| Limited but independent | 253 (14.57) | 147 (58.10) | 125 (49.41) | ||||
| Limited but dependent | 26 (1.50) | 20 (76.92) | 19 (73.08) | ||||
| Sleep quality | 87.741 | < 0.001 | 53.651 | < 0.001 | |||
| Good | 539 (31.05) | 104 (19.29) | 99 (18.37) | ||||
| Fair | 898 (51.73) | 285 (31.74) | 245 (27.28) | ||||
| Poor or very poor | 299 (17.23) | 151 (50.50) | 125 (41.81) | ||||