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. 2016 Nov 14;6:37034. doi: 10.1038/srep37034

Table 2. Summary of the regression results for Perceived Calorie content of food items (n = 253).

Perceived calorie content
Variable (unit) Mean (s.e.m.) Beta Student’s t p-value Bootstrapped p-value
Red brightness 217.6 (1.4) 0.044 1.187 0.236 0.219
Green brightness 198.2 (1.5) −0.102 −1.970 0.050 0.040
Blue brightness 172.8 (1.9) 0.032 0.643 0.521 0.500
High frequency power 0.0046 (0.0002) −0.023 −0.732 0.465 0.386
Stimulus size 53%(1%) 0.010 0.271 0.786 0.761
Calorie content 193.9 (9.9) 0.327 9.819 0.000 0.001
Level of transformation (arbitrary)b 38.8 (1.8) 0.699 18.642 0.000 0.001
Work for preparation (arbitrary)b 20.7 (1.0) 0.052 1.835 0.068 0.044
BMI (average) 22 (0.02) −0.001 −0.020 0.984 0.981
AGE (average in years) 22.6 (0.04) 0.021 0.723 0.470 0.489
Hunger (arbitrary)b 18.9 (0.2) 0.004 0.150 0.881 0.887
Thirst (arbitrary)b 36.4 (0.2) −0.039 −1.377 0.170 0.161
Fatigue (arbitrary)b 29.9 (0.3) 0.045 1.657 0.099 0.059
Last snack (arbitrary)b 24.5 (0.2) −0.041 −1.416 0.158 0.207
Last meal (arbitrary)b 49.2 (0.4) 0.001 0.018 0.986 0.981

Beta represents the standardized coefficient, a measure of the slope of the line. Partial statistics on each regressor with Perceived Calorie Content as the dependent variable.

aThe power of high spatial frequencies was scaled to the low-frequency peak. This unit represents a ratio between high- and low-frequency and is thus adimensional.

bParticipants chose a point on a line which was divided in 100 bins for analyses; hence, the scale is 1–100.