Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Compr Psychiatry. 2016 Jul 30;70:216–221. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.07.011

Table 2.

Construct validity: association between PHQ-2, PHQ-9 and WHO quality of life scores (N=926)

Level of depressive symptom severity PHQ-9 depression Quality of life by domain
Mean Physical
Mean score
Psychological
Mean score
Social relationships
Mean score
Environmental
Mean score
0 (n= 272) 1.9 57.9 68.1 72.8 49.5
1 (n=181) 4.2 52.9 58.8 68.3 43.8
2 (n=189) 7.4 48.0 50.7 59.5 38.9
3 (n=106) 9.8 49.0 48.9 58.1 38.4
4 (n=94) 11.7 45.3 45.2 51.5 36.5
5 (n=27) 13.2 45.2 41.5 52.9 34.7
6 (n=57) 15.8 41.9 38.4 47.2 31.3

r P-value r P-value r P-value r P-value r P-value

Correlation with PHQ-2 0.80 <0.001 −0.35 <0.001 −0.51 <0.001 −0.35 <0.001 −0.34 <0.001