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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2016 Jun 24;17(9):852–859. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.05.011

Table 4.

Pharmacological Prevention of Fractures in RACF Residents Versus Community-Dwelling Older Persons

Agent Dose Evidence in Institutionalized Older Persons Hip Fracture (RRR) General Population
Cholecalciferol 800–1000 IU/day Yes (Fx prevention) (level I) 0.12–0.29
Alendronate 70 mg/weekly Yes (only BMD) (level II) 0.45–0.51
Risedronate 35 mg/weekly No 0.30–0.40
Zoledronate 5 mg/annually No 0.41
Denosumab 60 mg/6 mo No 0.40 (0.60 in older)
Teriparatide 40 μg/day No 0.25

BMD, bone mineral density; Fx, fracture; RACF, residential aged care facility; RRR, relative risk reduction.