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. 2016 Nov 16;7:1803. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01803

Table 7.

Multiple linear regression (hierarchic) of phonological awareness (narrow) in percentage of correct answers at t4 (N = 424).

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
B (SE B) β B (SE B) β B (SE B) β B (SE B) β
Phonological training (1 = yes) 12.86 (2.27) 0.288*** 14.24 (2.12) 0.319*** 13.80 (2.08) 0.309*** 13.58 (2.04) 0.304***
Musical and phonological training (1 = yes) 4.59 (2.16) 0.108* 4.19 (2.00) 0.099* 4.39 (1.96) 0.103* 4.43 (1.92) 0.104*
Phonological awareness (narrow) at t1 0.25 (0.04) 0.245*** 0.22 (0.04) 0.210*** 0.12 (0.05) 0.123*
Phonological awareness (broad) at t1 0.22 (0.04) 0.214*** 0.19 (0.04) 0.182*** 0.12 (0.05) 0.115*
Musical competencies at t1 0.18 (0.04) 0.182*** 0.14 (0.04) 0.141**
Grammatical competencies at t1 0.15 (0.06) 0.148*
Lexicon at t1 0.13 (0.07) 0.113(*)
R2 0.071*** 0.212*** 0.242*** 0.280***
***

p < 0.001;

**

p < 0.01;

*

p > 0.05;

(*)

p < 0.10.