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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2016 Dec;264(6):1142–1147. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001615

Table 3.

Resuscitation strategy and complications

Outcome Overall Resuscitation Strategy p-value
Restrictive Standard Excessive
Pneumonia 158 (48%) 31 (28%) 72 (56%) 55 (59%) <0.001*
Abdominal compartment syndrome 11 (3%) 2 (2%) 4 (3%) 5 (5%) NS
ARDS 107 (32%) 22 (20%) 46 (35%) 39 (42%) 0.003*
Sepsis 37 (11%) 12 (11%) 17 (13%) 8 (9%) NS
Bacteremia 92 (28%) 21 (19%) 42 (32%) 29 (31%) 0.048
Multiorgan Failure1 91 (28%) 28 (26%) 40 (31%) 23 (25%) NS
Death 67 (20%) 22 (20%) 46 (35%) 39 (42%) NS
1

Maximum Denver Score ≥4

*

Significant difference between Restrictive and Standard, and Restrictive and Excessive groups

Significant difference between Restrictive and Standard groups