Example time series from the renewal (left) and nonrenewal (right) integrate and fire models. In both models, the threshold value between two consecutive firings is drawn uniformly within the interval [θ0 − D, θ0 + D]. The difference is in the reset rule whenever v reaches θ: for the renewal model, the reset value of the voltage immediately after an action potential is drawn uniformly within the interval [−D, D]. In contrast, the voltage v is decremented by a fixed amount θ0 in the nonrenewal model.