Table 1. Correlation coefficients (r) between muscle fiber characteristics and growth rate or carcass productivity traits in porcine longissimus dorsi muscle.
Carcass weight | Carcass yield | Loin area | Back-fat thickness | Average daily gain | Days at 90 kg body weight | Body weight in 100 days after birth | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Muscle fiber number | |||||||
Total fiber number | 0.256*** | 0.055 | 0.627*** | 0.143* | 0.241*** | −0.215** | 0.123† |
Type I number | 0.088 | 0.120† | 0.244*** | 0.059 | 0.046 | −0.009 | 0.002 |
Type IIA number | 0.289*** | 0.067 | 0.428*** | 0.221*** | 0.154* | −0.191** | 0.162* |
Type IIB number | 0.196** | 0.023 | 0.540*** | 0.094 | 0.219*** | −0.193** | 0.100 |
Proportion of muscle fiber number | |||||||
Proportion of type I number | −0.053 | 0.088 | −0.098 | −0.016 | −0.091 | 0.123† | −0.054 |
Proportion of type IIA number | 0.171** | 0.016 | 0.112† | 0.176** | 0.026 | −0.077 | 0.095 |
Proportion of type IIB number | −0.096 | −0.073 | −0.016 | −0.125† | 0.044 | −0.023 | −0.038 |
Cross sectional area of muscle fiber | |||||||
Mean area | 0.434*** | 0.050 | 0.921*** | 0.260*** | 0.347*** | −0.339*** | 0.259*** |
Type I area | 0.299*** | 0.002 | 0.407*** | 0.190** | 0.222** | −0.210** | 0.089 |
Type IIA area | 0.351*** | 0.002 | 0.548*** | 0.311*** | 0.332*** | −0.305*** | 0.283*** |
Type IIB area | 0.384*** | 0.020 | 0.884*** | 0.237*** | 0.305*** | −0.299*** | 0.236*** |
Proportion of muscle fiber area | |||||||
Proportion of type I area | −0.114 | −0.017 | −0.060 | −0.101 | −0.074 | 0.069 | −0.058 |
Proportion of type IIA area | 0.156* | −0.135† | 0.134† | 0.217** | 0.178* | −0.157* | 0.168* |
Proportion of type IIB area | −0.044 | 0.115 | −0.063 | −0.099 | −0.088 | 0.075 | −0.090 |
†p< 0.1, *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.