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. 2016 Nov 15;11(11):e0166050. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0166050

Table 1. Patients and Controls.

  Total Controls CKD p*
N 55 32 23  
Gender        
male 30 (55%) 14 16  
female 25 (45%) 18 7 p = 0.01
Age (years) n = 9 n = 3 n = 6  
0–2 19 (35%) 13 6  
3–6 11 (20%) 6 5  
7–12 15 (27%) 8 7  
13–18 10 (18%) 5 5  
mean 6.7 (±5.7) 6.2 (±5.7) 7.3 (±5.7) p = 0.5
Weight (kg) 22.4 (±18.6) 22.5 (±20.8) 22 (±14.4) p = 0.66
Height (cm) 104.9 (±35.8) 102.5 (±37.2) 108.6 (±34.4) p = 0.53
BMI 17.3 (±4) 17.6 (±5.1) 17 (±1.9) p = 0.82
BMI-SDS - 0.28 (±1,4) - 0.27 (±1.7) - 0.27 (±1.1) p = 0.93
BSA (m2) 0.78 (±0.5) 0.77 (±0.5) 0.8 (±0.4) p = 0.55

*p = statistical significance (Mann-Whitney test) of the difference between controls and patients with CKD.