TABLE 4.
Demographic and Clinical Baseline Characteristics
| Waiting List Group (N = 21) | Early Intervention Group (N = 27) | P | |
| Age (mean, SD)‡ | 41 (13) | 41 (11) | 0.954 |
| Sex, women† | 8 (38.1%) | 15 (55.6%) | 0.230 |
| Married/live with significant other† | 12 (57%) | 21 (78%) | 0.310 |
| Educational level§ | Completed upper secondary school: 17 (81.0%); Completed higher education: 4 (19%) | Completed upper secondary school: 16 (59.2%); Completed higher education: 11 (40.8%) | 0.010 |
| Duration of pain§ | No pain: 0 (0%); Less than 3 months: 2 (10%); 3–12 months: 7 (33%); 1–2 years: 4 (19%); >2 years: 8 (38%) | No pain: 1 (4%); Less than 3 months: 9 (33%); 3–12 months: 10 (37%); 1–2 years: 1 (4%); >2 years: 6 (22%) | 0.021 |
| Pain (mean, SD)†; (1) In rest; (2) In activity | 1) 4.6 (1.8); 2) 5.4 (1.5) | (1) 4.8 (2.1); 2) 5.3 (2.3) | (1) 0.786; (2) 0.864 |
| ODI (mean, SD)† | 25.3 (SD: 8.6) | 25.6 (12.2) | 0.923 |
| FABQ (mean, SD)†; 1) PA; 2)Work | 1) 13.5 (3.8); 2) 10.8 (4.7) | (1) 19.4 (9.1); (2) 18.8 (10.6) | (1) 0.036*; (2) 0.846 |
| Comorbidity: No¶ | 90.5% | 92.6% | 0.594 |
| Days after randomization to intervention (mean, SD)‡ | 91 (SD: 4.6) | 12 (SD: 4.5) | 0.085 |
| Days of sick-leave before baseline‡ | 160 (SD: 77) | 93 (SD: 88) | 0.085 |
*Significant below 0.05 level.
†Pearson Chi-square.
‡Student's T-test.
§Mann-Whitney U test.
¶Fisher exact test.