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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 17.
Published in final edited form as: Child Youth Serv Rev. 2016 Jan 21;62:58–64. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.01.016

Table 2.

Socio-demographic differences between children attending and not attending CBOs

With CBO contact
N=446
Without CBO contact,
N=1402
Difference statistic (p-value)
Housing:
Informal 60 (13.5%) 425 (30.3%) 49.70 (<.001)
Formal 386 (86.5%) 977 (69.7%)
Household employment:
Yes 249 (55.8%) 1069 (76.3%) 69.38 (<.001)
No 197 (44.2%) 332 (23.7%)
Mother died:
Yes 85 (19.4%) 75 (5.3%) 83.06 (<.001)
No 353 (80.6%) 1327 (94.7%)
Father died:
Yes 85 (19.4%) 191 (13.6%) 8.75 (.003)
No 353 (80.6%) 1211 (86.4%)
Double orphan:
Yes 99 (22.6%) 29 (2.1%) 217.41 (<.001)
No 339 (77.4%) 1373 (97.9%)
School non-enrolment:
 Yes 3 (0.7%) 9 (0.6%) 0.01 (.944)
 No 443 (99.3%) 1393 (99.4%)
HIV-positive carer:
Yes 67 (15.0%) 312 (22.3%) 10.85 (.001)
No 379 (85.0%) 1090 (77.7%)
Been attacked:
Yes 53 (11.9%) 109 (7.8%) 7.22 (.007)
No 392 (88.1%) 1293 (92.2%)
Seen someone be attacked:
Yes 190 (42.7%) 468 (33.4%) 12.78 (<.001)
No 255 (57.3%) 934 (66.6%)
Care for children:
Yes 211 (47.3%) 266 (19.0%) 141.25 (<.001)
No 235 (52.7%) 1133 (81.0%)
Care for sick people:
Yes 168 (37.7%) 369 (26.4%) 20.90 (<.001)
No 278 (62.3%) 1030 (73.6%)
Household size 6.6 (2.9) 5.2 (2.1) 11.10 (<.001)

Note. Data are mean (SD) or N (%). Difference statistic is chi-square or t-value.