Table 6.
Steady-state kinetic parameters for hpol κ19-526 mis-insertion on G4 DNA and non-G4 DNA substrates prepared in NaCl
| kcat (min−1) | KM,dNTP (μM) | kcat/KM,dNTP (min−1 μM−1) | f ins a | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18/42-mer: dCMP insertion opposite template dT (−5 nt from G22) | ||||
| non-G4 DNA | 1.6 ± 0.4 | 1400 ± 500 | 0.0011 | 0.0014 |
| G4 DNA | 1.1 ± 0.3 | 2600 ± 800 | 0.00042 | 0.0012 |
| 21/42-mer: dGMP insertion opposite template dG (−2 nt from G22) | ||||
| non-G4 DNA | 0.12 ± 0.004 | 230 ± 30 | 0.00052 | 0.0025 |
| G4 DNA | 0.16 ± 0.007 | 290 ± 40 | 0.00056 | 0.0019 |
| 21/42-mer: dAMP insertion opposite template dG (−2 nt from G22) | ||||
| non-G4 DNA | 0.073 ± 0.007 | 1200 ± 300 | 0.000061 | 0.00029 |
| G4 DNA | 0.24 ± 0.02 | 430 ± 90 | 0.00056 | 0.0019 |
| 23/42-mer: dGMP insertion opposite template dG (0 nt from G22) | ||||
| non-G4 DNA | 2.0 ± 0.1 | 770 ± 100 | 0.0026 | 0.0020 |
| G4 DNA | 0.62 ± 0.09 | 2600 ± 600 | 0.00024 | 0.0017 |
The mis-insertion frequency (fins) was calculated as (kcat/KM,incorrect dNTP)/(kcat/KM,correct dNTP). For determination of kinetic values, graphs of the initial rate of product formation versus dNTP concentration were plotted using non-linear regression analysis (one-site hyperbolic fit) in the GraphPad Prism program. The standard error of the fit is reported for each value.