Table 3.
Results of inter-coder reliability.
Pilot study |
Replication |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1–C2 | C1–C2 | C3–C4 | 4C | |||||
Items | Agreement | 95% CI | Agreement | 95% CI | Agreement | 95% CI | Agreement | 95% CI |
(1) Inclusion/exclusion criteria | a0.684∗∗ | [0.292, 1] | a0.798∗∗ | [0.533, 1] | a0.9∗∗ | [0.71, 1] | a0.851∗∗ | [0.707, 0.995] |
(2) Methodology/design | a0.252 | [-0.062, 0.566] | a0.861∗∗ | [0.277, 1] | a1∗∗ | [1, 1] | a0.931∗∗ | [0.639, 1] |
(3) Attrition | b0.505 | [0.078, 0.898] | b0.653∗ | [0.463, 0.962] | c0.943∗∗ | [0.772, 0.986] | d0.79∗∗ | [0.617, 0.963] |
(4) Attrition between groups | c0.952∗∗ | [0.618, 0.994] | b0.866 | [0.326, 1] | c0.991∗∗ | [0.629, 1] | d0.849∗∗ | [0.478, 1] |
(5) Exclusions after | b-0.206 | [-0.871, 0.551] | b1∗∗ | [0.137, 0.998] | b1∗∗ | [0.476, 1] | d0.775∗∗ | [0.306, 1] |
(6) Follow-up | b0.522 | [-0.133, 0.802] | b0.783∗∗ | [0.949, 0.994] | b0.963∗∗ | [0.976, 0.997] | d0.76∗∗ | [0.5, 1] |
(7) Occasions of measurement | a0.486∗ | [0.131, 0.841] | a0.653∗∗ | [0.32, 0.986] | a1∗∗ | [1, 1] | a0.827∗∗ | [0.66, 0.994] |
(8) Pre/post measures | a0.592∗∗ | [0.173, 1] | a0.714∗ | [0.212, 1] | a1∗∗ | [1, 1] | a0.73∗∗ | [0.606, 0.854] |
(9) Dependent variables | a0.577∗∗ | [0.25, 0.904] | a0.512∗∗ | [0.038, 0.986] | a0.857∗∗ | [0.588, 1] | a0.745∗∗ | [0.313, 1] |
(10) Control techniques | a0.706∗∗ | [0.323, 1] | a0.667 | [0.104, 1] | a0.744∗ | [0.281, 1] | a0.767∗∗ | [0.192, 1] |
(11) Construct definition | a0.047 | [-0.18, 0.274] | a0.861∗∗ | [0.277, 1] | a0.77∗∗ | [0.271, 1] | a0.772∗∗ | [0.438, 1] |
(12) Imputing missing data | a0.571∗ | [0.081, 1] | a0.5 | [0.014, 0.986] | a1∗∗ | [1, 1] | a0.841∗∗ | [0.581, 1] |
Items appear in abbreviated form; the whole and final version (after including improvements derived from the pilot study) can be found in the Appendix. C1–C2 = reliability results between coders 1 and 2; C3–C4 = reliability results between coders 3 and 4; 4C = reliability results across the four coders combined.
aCohen’s κ coefficient; bSpearman’s ρ coefficient; cPearson’s r coefficient; dKrippendorff’s α coefficient.
∗p < 0.05; ∗∗p < 0.01.