Recombinant KDM1A is inhibited by hydrogen peroxide.
A, exogenously applied H2O2 inhibits recombinant KDM1A with an apparent IC50 value of 630 nm, error bars indicate S.D. B, inhibition of recombinant KDM1A by H2O2 or dimedone plus H2O2 is reversible by the addition of DTT. KDM1A was pre-incubated with dimedone (100 μm) or vehicle for 10 min, then treated with H2O2 (100 μm or 250 μm) for 10 min prior to reduction. Error bars indicate S.D.; ***, p < 0.001 by 2-tailed t test with correction for multiple comparisons. For both A and B, demethylation of H3K4me2 starting material was detected by LC-MS after 1-h reaction.