Table 4.
List of promoters and gene(s) targeted through CRISPR-Cas9 system in different plants.
| Plant | sgRNA Promoter(s) | Cas9 Promoter(s) | Target (s) | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Triticum aestivum | TaU6 | 2 × 35S | TaMLO (Wheat Mildew-resistance locus) | Shan et al., 2013b |
| TaU6 | Ub1 | TaMLO-A1 (Wheat Mildew-resistance locus1) | Wang et al., 2014 | |
| Citrus sinensis | CaMV 35S | CaMV 35S | CsPDS (Phytoene desaturase gene) | Jiang and Wang, 2014 |
| Sorghum bicolor | OsU6 | Rice Actin1 | DsRED2 (Red fluorescent protein) | Jiang et al., 2013 |
| Nicotiana benthamiana | AtU6 | 35DPPDK | NbPDS3 (Tobacco Phytoene desaturase gene) | Li et al., 2013 |
| OsU6 | 35S | GFP (Green fluorescent Protein) | Jiang et al., 2013 | |
| CaMVE35S | CaMVE 35S | Nb PDS3 (Phytoene desaturase gene) | Upadhyay et al., 2013 | |
| Marchantia polymorpha L. | MpU6-1 | CaMV 35s and MpEF1α | MpARF1 | Sugano et al., 2014 |
| Arabidopsis thaliana | AtU6 | 35DPPDK | AtPDS3, AtRACK1b (Receptor for activated C kinase 1) andAtRACK1c (Receptor for activated C kinase 1c) | Li et al., 2013 |
| AtU6-26 | 2 × 35S | BRI1 (Brassinosteroid-insensitive2), JAZ1 (Jasmonate ZIM-domain), and YFP | Feng et al., 2013 | |
| OsU6 | 35S | GFP (Green fluorescent Protein) | Jiang et al., 2013 | |
| Oryza sativa | OsU3 | 2 × 35S | OsPDS3,OsBADH2 (betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase-2), Os02g23823 and OsMPK2 (ortholog of tobacco SIPK) | Shan et al., 2013c |
| OsU6 | CaMV 35S | OsSWEET11 and OsSWEET14 (Rice bacterial blight susceptibility genes) | Jiang et al., 2013 | |
| OsU3 | Ub1 | CAO1 and LAZY1 | Miao et al., 2013 | |
| OsU6-2 | 35S | ROC5 (Rice outmost cell-specific gene 5), SPP and YSA | Feng et al., 2013 |