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. 2016 Oct;11(10):1610–1616. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.193240

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Inhibitory effects of HCA on serum TNF-α level.

TNF-α measurement was performed in normal, EAE induction, and HCA treated groups on day 21 after immunization. HCA treatment significantly reduced TNF-α production. Data are expressed as the mean ± SEM. *P < 0.01 (one-way analysis of variance). EAE: Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis; HCA: hydroxycitric acid; TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor alpha.