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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 21.
Published in final edited form as: Res Rep Health Eff Inst. 2012 Dec;(172):5–82.

Table 20.

Correlationsa of TWA VOCs with EC and PM2.5 for Nonsmoking P & D Drivers

Compound EC PM2.5
Trimethylpentane 0.29b 0.18b
Dimethylpentane 0.30b 0.18b
2-Methylhexane 0.27b 0.23b
Methylpentane 0.21b 0.17b
3-Methylhexane 0.28b 0.23b
Methylcyclohexane 0.30b 0.34b
Hexane − 0.01 0.01
1,3-Butadiene 0.15b 0.22b
Benzene 0.42b 0.47b
Ethylbenzene 0.38b 0.35b
m&p-Xylenes 0.37b 0.37b
o-Xylene 0.42b 0.34b
Styrene 0.23b 0.17b
Toluene 0.31b 0.23b
MTBE 0.12 0.45b
Acetone 0.07 − 0.18
Acetaldehyde 0.01 − 0.10
Formaldehyde 0.18b − 0.09
a

Nonparametric Spearman correlation coefficients.

b

Significant at the 5% level.