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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 21.
Published in final edited form as: Linguist Approaches Biling. 2016 Jan 25;6(3):290–307. doi: 10.1075/lab.14013.deg

Table 2.

Stimulus characteristics.

Translation Norms
English-
Dutch &
English-
German
English-
Spanish &
English-
Hebrew
Shared Set Across Norms
Number of Items 561 670 208
Length (in letters) 5.3 (1.8) 5.4 (1.9) 5.0 (1.6)
Subtlex Frequency per million 76.1 (176.4) 202.8 (614.8) 118.2 (194.5)
Concreteness Ratings (100–700) 495.0 (122.9) 457.4 (124.0) 504.7 (120.8)
Number of Senses (WordNet) 6.1 (4.8) 9.1 (8.8) 7.4 (5.2)
Number of Translations in Target Language ED EG ES EH ED EG ES EH
1.4
(.7)
1.6
(.8)
1.4
(1.2)
2.0
(1.2)
1.3
(.7)
1.4
(.6)
1.9
(1.2)
1.6
(.9)

Note Frequency counts are based on the Subtlex corpus (Brysbaert & New, 2009) and were extracted through Clearpond (Marain, Bartolotti, Chabal, & Shook, 2012). Concreteness ratings were taken from the MRC database (Wilson, 1988). The number of English senses was taken as the number of definitions in WordNet (Fellbaum, 1998). Standard deviations are shown in parentheses.