Table 3.
Effect of selected variables on degree of decline in contact with the poor and increase in contact with affluent between bottom and top income quintiles in 2010.
Independent variable | Decline in contact with poor
|
Increase in contact with affluent
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
B | SE | B | SE | |
Minority group | ||||
Asians | – | – | – | – |
Hispanics | −0.658 | 0.508 | −2.009*** | 0.407 |
Blacks | 0.594 | 0.508 | −3.025*** | 0.407 |
Racial prejudice | ||||
Anti-black index (demeaned) | 0.008 | 0.028 | 0.021 | 0.022 |
Anti-black index * black | 0.032 | 0.033 | −0.034 | 0.027 |
Anti-Latino index (demeaned) | 0.081* | 0.032 | 0.081** | 0.026 |
Anti-Latino index * Hispanics | −0.011 | 0.039 | −0.040 | 0.031 |
Minority composition | ||||
Percent Asian | 0.091 | 0.091 | 0.185* | 0.073 |
Percent Hispanic | 0.050 | 0.045 | 0.019 | 0.035 |
Percent black | 0.031 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.026 |
Population | ||||
Log MSA population | 1.745*** | 0.312 | 1.808*** | 0.250 |
Percent foreign born | −0.478*** | 0.090 | −0.208** | 0.072 |
Percent aged 75+ | 0.349 | 0.221 | −0.518** | 0.177 |
Percent homeowner | −0.250*** | 0.070 | −0.064 | 0.056 |
Industrial organization | ||||
Percent manufacturing | −0.004 | 0.069 | −0.152** | 0.055 |
Percent FIRE | 0.106 | 0.139 | 0.222* | 0.112 |
Percent education | 0.367*** | 0.096 | 0.100 | 0.077 |
Log military population | −0.282** | 0.103 | −0.050 | 0.083 |
Percent unionized | 0.038 | 0.050 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
Patents per capita | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.004*** | 0.001 |
Urbanism | ||||
Percent urban | 0.019 | 0.032 | 0.100*** | 0.025 |
Violent crime rate | 0.003* | 0.001 | 0.002* | 0.001 |
Median year housing | 0.005 | 0.044 | 0.047 | 0.035 |
Density permissiveness | 0.913 | 0.979 | −0.576 | 0.785 |
Geography | ||||
Northeast | 1.340 | 0.925 | 1.030 | 0.741 |
South | −1.692* | 0.866 | −1.506* | 0.695 |
West | −1.701 | 1.039 | −1.468 | 0.833 |
Coastal | −1.986* | 0.802 | −1.711** | 0.643 |
Border | −1.978 | 1.027 | −1.302 | 0.824 |
Constant | −13.119 | 84.529 | −101.1 | 67.760 |
N | 807 | 807 | ||
Adj. R-Squared | 0.17 | 0.39 |
p < 0.001
p < 0.01
p < 0.05.