Table 2. Participant Fasting Morning Labs.
Laboratory measures drawn at 6 AM after a 12 hour monitored inpatient fast are shown above for girls with and without PCOS.
| OB | PCOS | |
|---|---|---|
| Free Androgen Index (FAI) | 3.5 (3.0, 4.0) | 7.9 (6.6,14.6)** |
| Total Testosterone (ng/dL) | 25.5 (23.00,37.00) | 47.0 (34.00,61.00)** |
| SHBG (nmol/L) | 26 (15,38) | 16 (12, 22.)+ |
| DHEAS (µg/dL) | 117 (90,150) | 150 (75,230) |
| Estradiol (pg/mL) | 43 (28,75) | 38 (33, 48) |
| Progesterone (ng/dL) | 1.0 (0.6, 4.8) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.1) |
| AMH (ng/mL) | 3.0 (2.0, 4.9) | 5.9 (4.7, 8.9)** |
| Leptin (ng/mL) | 33 (28, 49) | 33 (26, 41) |
| Adiponectin (ng/mL) | 7.6 (5.4,10.0) | 5.5 (4.1, 7.2)+ |
| Cholesterol (mg/d) | 163±7 | 162±5 |
| HDL (mg/dL) | 40±2 | 37±1 |
| TG (mg/dL) | 98 (88,184) | 122 (76,158) |
| LDL (mg/dL) | 96 (82,123) | 110 (84,131) |
| Total N7 (nmol/g) | 29.2±3.7 | 42.5±3.9* |
| Glucose (mg/dL) | 85±1 | 85±1 |
| Insulin (uIU/mL) | 20±2 | 27±1+ |
| C-peptide (ng/mL) | 2.70 (1.90, 3.50) | 3.30 (2.80, 3.95) |
| HbA1C (%) | 5.2±0.1 | 5.3±0.1 |
| AST (U/L) | 30±3 | 36±2 |
| ALT (U/L) | 31 (24, 37) | 37 (29, 43)* |
| WBC (109cells/L) | 7.17±0.42) | 8.07±0.29 |
| Platelets (109cells/L) | 261 (223, 316) | 282 (248, 307) |
| hs-CRP (mg/dL) | 1.3 (0.4, 2.1) | 2.6 (1.2, 5.1)+ |
Data is shown as mean ± standard error of the mean or median (25,75).
Significance is noted as
*
<0.05–0.01
+
= <0.01–0.001,
**
= <0.001