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. 2016 May 23;34(20):2333–2340. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.64.8899

Table A2.

BCR-ABL1 Mutations at the Time of Discontinuation

Mutation Dasatinib 100 mg Once Daily (n = 258) Imatinib 400 mg Once Daily (n = 258)
Progression (n = 18) Treatment Failure (n = 10) Other* (n = 219) Progression (n = 23) Treatment Failure (n = 14) Other (n = 221)
Mutation analysis attempted, No. (%) 18 (100) 9 (90) 173 (79) 21 (91) 13 (93) 180 (81)
No. of patients with mutation(s) 10 3 2 10 4 5
Specific mutations, No.
 M244V 0 0 0 1 0 1
 L248V 0 0 0 0 1 0
 Y253H 0 0 0 0 1 0
 V299L 2 2 1 0 0 0
 G250E 0 0 0 0 1 2
 E255K/V 0 0 0 1 1 0
 D276G 0 0 0 2 0 0
 T315I 6 1 1 0 0 0
 F317I/L 3 0 1 0 0 2
 E355G 0 0 0 1 1 0
 L359C/I/V 0 0 0 4 0 0
 L387M 0 0 0 1 0 0
 H396P/R 0 0 0 1 0 1
 E450G 0 0 0 0 1 0
No mutation, No. 8 5 24 11 8 37
No amplification,§ No. 0 1 147 0 1 138
*

Includes study closure (n = 147); adverse event related to study drug (n = 42); adverse event unrelated to study drug (n = 12); withdrawal of consent and patient request (n = 4 each); insufficient molecular response (n = 3); pregnancy (n = 2); and poor compliance/noncompliance, lost to follow-up, loss of complete cytogenetic response, increased BCR-ABL1, and relocation to the United States (n = 1 each).

Includes study closure (n = 162); adverse event related to study drug (n = 17); patient request (n = 10); poor compliance/noncompliance (n = 7); adverse event unrelated to study drug and no molecular response/loss of molecular response (n = 4 each); withdrawal of consent and suboptimal response (n = 3 each); lost to follow-up, insufficient cytogenetic response, and investigator request (n = 2 each); and pregnancy, recurrence of blasts in bone marrow, no complete molecular response, no major molecular response, and appearance of mutation (n = 1 each).

Mutations identified in dasatinib-treated patients were T315I (n = 8), V299L (n = 5), and F317I/L (n = 3). Mutations identified in imatinib-treated patients were F359C/I/V (n = 4); G250E (n = 3); M244V, E255K/V, D276G, F317L, E355G, and H396P/R (n = 2 each); and L248V, Y253H, L387M, and E450G (n = 1 each).

§

Insufficient BCR-ABL1 cDNA to assess mutations as a result of ongoing response.