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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2016 Oct 14;64(11):e195–e200. doi: 10.1111/jgs.14524

Table 3. Behavior Patterns Commonly Reported by Cognitively Intact Self-Neglectors (n=69).

n % of subjects illustrative field notes of personal experiences described by subjects
Significant financial instability 16 23
  • Owes money, can't afford meds…spends a lot of time worrying about financial situation…avoiding phone calls

  • Struggles to pay fees on apartment…worries about financial situation…obsessed with making money

  • Admits to buying things she cannot afford…over 20 credit cards with $40,000 on each one…very concerned about finances

  • Had to sell [life insurance] for money…feeling depressed because paying bills is hard

Severe lifelong mental illness 11 16
  • Long history of depression since early teens…three suicide attempts, currently on disability for depression

  • Schizophrenic…hospitalized several times…often had to take leave from work for being ‘sick’

  • Got laid off most jobs because…problems with depression and is bipolar…always in therapy

  • Suffered from panic attacks since age 6…also suffered from depression since then

Mistrust of people or paranoia 9 13
  • Mistrust of people from young age….at 8 years, felt betrayed and didn't trust people after that

  • People were really out to get him and wanted to ruin him…people have tried to kill him…scared

  • Doesn't like to leave apartment…someone will come in…apartment broken into many times

Distrust and avoidance of the medical establishment 9 13
  • Afraid of being hospitalized…they would kill her

  • Says doctors just like to write prescriptions…does not trust them…mother died of complications of mouth cancer so afraid to see the dentist

  • Was sent to hospital…3 months there were the worst 3 months of her life

  • She will not take any meds…when doctor prescribes [medications] tends not to go back to the doctor, believes that it poisons her

Substance abuse or dependence 9 13
  • Spends too much money on alcohol…almost evicted for failure to pay rent

  • Started drinking in 40's…‘I know I had a problem’…long battle

  • Abused alcohol…dependent on crack…realized it was leading him to financial ruin