Table 2.
Genomic and metabolomics data implicating bile acids in neurodegenerative disorders.
| Disease | Approach | Genetic association | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| PD | Meta-analysis of GWAS data from PD and normal patients | HSD3B7 missense SNP in HSD3B7, | Cheng et al., 2003; Song and Lee, 2013 |
| PD | Meta-analysis of PD miRNA GWAS data | SNPs in a miRNA-binding site in the 3' UTR of HSD3B7 | Ghanbari et al., 2016 |
| ALS | Peripheral blood cell eQTL of ALS and normal patients | CYP27A1 eQTL | Diekstra et al., 2012 |
| AD | Plasma metabolomic analysis of AD and normal patients | Increased plasma GUDCA levels in patients with mild cognitive impairment or AD | Mapstone et al., 2014 |