Table 1.
Total (n=139,519) |
Diabetes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
No (n=122,827) | Yes (n=16,692) | p-value | ||
Age, years | <0.0001 | |||
40~64 | 120,137 (86.1) | 107,176 (87.25) | 12,961 (77.63) | |
≥65 | 19,382 (13.9) | 15,651 (12.75) | 3,731 (22.37) | |
Smoking status | <0.0001 | |||
Non | 53,894 (44.53) | 47,189 (44.26) | 6,705 (46.52) | |
Ex | 11,244 (9.29) | 10,035 (9.41) | 1,209 (8.39) | |
Current | 55,892 (46.17) | 49,392 (46.33) | 6,500 (45.10) | |
Alcohol consumption | <0.0001 | |||
Non | 49,542 (36.54) | 43,188 (36.20) | 6,354 (38.99) | |
2~3/month | 23,416 (17.27) | 20,972 (17.58) | 2,444 (15.00) | |
≥1/week | 62,637 (46.19) | 55,139 (46.22) | 7,498 (46.01) | |
Exercise | <0.0001 | |||
Non | 67,230 (49.56) | 59,224 (49.61) | 8,006 (49.23) | |
1~4/week | 55,119 (40.63) | 49,091 (41.12) | 6,028 (37.07) | |
≥5/week | 13,298 (9.8) | 11,069 (9.27) | 2,229 (13.71) | |
Household income | <0.0001 | |||
< 20% | 17,658 (12.66) | 14,979 (12.20) | 2,679 (16.06) | |
Living place | 0.679 | |||
Rural region | 76,126 (54.60) | 66,997 (54.58) | 9,129 (54.73) | |
Hypertension | 55,030 (39.47) | 45,419 (37.00) | 9,611 (57.62) | <0.0001 |
Dyslipidemia | 22,358 (16.04) | 17,866 (14.56) | 4,492 (26.93) | <0.0001 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 24.0±2.9 | 24.0±2.9 | 24.6±3.1 | <0.0001 |
TC, mg/dl | 197.2±37.9 | 196.9±36.8 | 199.6±44.9 | <0.0001 |
Glucose, mg/dl | 101.0±34.2 | 92.9±12.8 | 160.5±67.6 | <0.0001 |
Data are presented as the means ± SE, or % (SE).
BMI: body mass index, TC: total cholesterol, SE: standard error.