Table 1. Comparison of floating microplastic concentrations obtained in all previous studies performed in the Mediterranean Sea.
Study area | Sampling period | Net mesh | # | Mean abundance ± SD (Max) | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cretan Sea | July 1997 | 500 μm | 25 | 119 ± 250 (1160) g/km2 | 63 |
NW Mediterranean | July–Aug 2010 | 333 μm | 40 | 0.116 (0.892) items/m2 | 64 |
2020 (2280) g/km2 | |||||
Ligurian/Sardinian Sea | Jun–Jul 2011 | 200 μm | 23 | 0.31 ± 1.0 (4.83) items/m2 | 65 |
Bay of Calvi (Corsica) | Aug 2011–Aug 2012 | 200 μm | 38 | 0.062 (0.688) items/m2 | 66 |
W Mediterranean | Sept 2011–Aug 2012 | 333 μm | 41 | 0.135 (0.42) items/m2 | 55 |
187 (216) g/km2 | |||||
W Sardinia | July 2012–July 2013 | 500 μm | 30 | 0.15 (0.35) items/m3 | 67 |
Ligurian Sea | July–Aug 2013 | 333 μm | 35 | 0.103 (0.36) items/m2 | 68 |
NW Sardinia | July 2012–July 2013 | 200 μm | 27 | 0.17 ± 0.32 (1.69) items/m3 | 69 |
Ligurian Sea | Summer 2011/2012/2013 | 200 μm | 70 | 0.31 ± 1.17 (9.67) items/m3 | 70 |
Mediterranean | May 2013 | 200 μm | 39 | 0.243 items/m2 | 19 |
423 (1934) g/km2 | |||||
Central W Mediterranean | May 2011–June 2013 | 333 μm | 71 | 0.147 (1.16) items/m2 | 53 |
579.3 (9298) g/km2 | |||||
W Med/Adriatic | May–June 2013 | 200 μm | 74 | 0.40 ± 0.74 (4.52) items/m2 | This study |
1.00 ± 1.84 (11.30) items/m3 | |||||
671.91 ± 1544.16 (10432.36) g/km2 |
For this study only concentrations of chemically characterized particles (>700 μm), un-corrected for the wind effect are shown. Some unit of measurements were converted to improve inter-comparability of the results.