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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosci Res. 2017 Jan 2;95(1-2):270–278. doi: 10.1002/jnr.23829

Figure 1.

Figure 1

The Iowa Gambling Task. vmPFC = ventromedial prefrontal cortex. Patients with lesions in the vmPFC typically show a preference for cards from the disadvantageous deck throughout the task, leading to a net loss. Neurologically healthy participants typically learn to avoid the disadvantageous decks over the course of the task, eventually drawing exclusively from the advantageous cards for a net gain.