Table 1.
Cohort | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter | No Injury (referent) Base [95% CI] (Range) |
Surgically Treated ACL without MT Base [95% CI] (Range) |
Non-Operatively Treated ACL without MT Base [95% CI] (Range) |
ACL with MT Base [95% CI] (Range) |
References | |
Age at baseline | 25 | Assumption | ||||
Female (%) | 49.1% | 25 | ||||
Meniscal Tear | MT Prevalence at Baseline | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | Assumption |
MT Annual Incidence Probability (Under age 50) | 0% | 0.61% [0.61%, 0.62%] (0.15 – 1.22%) | 0.92% [0.91%, 0.93%] (0.23 – 1.83%) | N/A | 29 | |
Relative Risk of OA Incidence due to MT | N/A | 2.89 [2.17, 3.85] (2 – 10) | 2.89 [2.17, 3.85] (2 – 10) | 2.89 [2.17, 3.85] (2 – 10) | 16,37–41 | |
Relative Risk of OA Progression due to MT | N/A | 3.40 [1.80, 6.20] (2 – 6) | 3.40 [1.80, 6.20] (2 – 6) | 3.40 [1.80, 6.20] (2 – 6) | 7 | |
ACL Tear | ACL Tear Prevalence at Baseline | 0% | 100% | 100% | 100% | Assumption |
Relative Risk of OA Incidence due to ACL tear | N/A | 1 (1 – 3) | 1 (1 – 3) | 1 (1 – 3) | 37,41 | |
Relative Risk of OA Progression due to ACL tear | N/A | 1 (1 – 3.4) | 1 (1 – 3.4) | 1 (1 – 3.4) | 7,41,42,45 |
Base case assumption is that ACL tears do not carry an increased relative risk of OA incidence or progression. However, we performed a sensitivity analysis that assumed ACL tears themselves have as much of an impact on OA incidence and progression as meniscal tears do in our base case.