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. 2016 Sep 29;5(10):e004211. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.116.004211

Table 4.

Independent Mortality Predictors for Entire Tertiary Clinical‐Referral Cohort by Sex

Variable Men Women
Risk Ratio (95% CI) P Value Risk Ratio (95% CI) P Value
Age ≥50 y 3.53 (2.37‐5.45) <0.0001 2.54 (1.26‐5.34) 0.008
Charlson indexa 1.27 (1.21‐1.34) <0.0001 1.28 (1.16‐1.40) <0.0001
EF ≥50% 0.54 (0.37‐0.81) 0.004

EF indicates left ventricular ejection fraction.

a

Per unit change. Variables included in model: age ≥50 years, Charlson comorbidity index, BMI ≥30, ejection fraction ≥50%, severe AS, AR ≥2+, aortic diameter, and known aortic coarctation.