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. 2016 Oct 11;5(10):e004272. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.116.004272

Table 2.

Retrograde Crossing Techniques and Collaterals Used in the Study Cohort

Retrograde Technique Used %
Retrograde true lumen puncture 26
Kissing wire 1
Just marker 3
Knuckle wire 5
CART 4
Reverse CART 64
Guideliner reverse CART 2
Collateral Channel Used %
Septal 62
Epicardial 35
SVG 16
LIMA 2

CART indicates controlled antegrade and retrograde subintimal tracking; LIMA, left internal mammary artery; SVG, saphenous vein graft.