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. 2016 Nov 24;13:34. doi: 10.1186/s12950-016-0142-3

Table 1.

Changes in blood pressure, hepatic and renal biochemistry between metformin and non-metformin groups

Variables Metformin Non-metformin P value
Mean ± SD N Mean ± SD N
Blood glucose (mmol/L) 6.41 ± 0.98 112 6.33 ± 0.90 169 0.4993
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 133.29 ± 11.24 112 134.63 ± 9.43 169 0.2718
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 73.69 ± 7.23 112 74.22 ± 6.78 169 0.5271
Hemoglobin A1c (%) 6.40 ± 0.57 112 6.29 ± 0.60 169 0.1260
Body mass index 25.66 ± 3.64 112 25.18 ± 3.43 169 0.2584
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) 4.71 ± 1.26 112 4.61 ± 0.90 169 0.4265
Triglyceride (mmol/L) 1.90 ± 1.27 112 1.58 ± 0.99 169 0.0205
HDL(mmol/L) 1.13 ± 0.30 87 1.16 ± 0.32 59 0.5051
LDL (mmol/L) 2.66 ± 0.82 112 2.76 ± 0.81 169 0.3443
VLDL (mmol/L) 0.81 ± 0.41 87 0.69 ± 0.45 59 0.0988
Creatinine (μmol/L) 83.02 ± 17.49 112 85.89 ± 32.90 169 0.3979