Table 2.
Prevalence of potentially trauma event (PTE) experiences among participants (14–19 years) overall and by gender (n = 767)
Overall (n = 767) | Adolescent Men (n = 325) | Adolescent Women (n = 442) | p-value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Experienced at least one PTE | 765 | 99.7 | 325 | 100.0 | 440 | 99.6 | 0.511 |
High trauma score (≥7) (alpha = 0.63) | 348 | 45.4 | 151 | 46.5 | 197 | 44.6 | 0.603 |
Separated from mom (e.g. lived with another relative or in foster care) | 253 | 33.0 | 118 | 36.3 | 135 | 30.5 | 0.093 |
Parents separated | 370 | 48.2 | 153 | 47.1 | 217 | 49.1 | 0.581 |
Parents argued frequently or more than usual | 259 | 33.8 | 111 | 34.2 | 148 | 33.5 | 0.846 |
Changed schools (not because of graduation) or moved to a new home | 245 | 31.9 | 123 | 37.9 | 122 | 27.6 | 0.003 |
Parent/guardian lost job | 342 | 44.6 | 139 | 42.8 | 203 | 45.9 | 0.385 |
Lost home or had no home | 65 | 8.5 | 38 | 11.7 | 27 | 6.1 | 0.006 |
Family member or someone close had HIV/AIDS | 287 | 37.4 | 85 | 26.2 | 202 | 45.7 | <0.001 |
Family member or someone close died of HIV/AIDS | 273 | 35.6 | 91 | 28.0 | 182 | 41.2 | 0.001 |
Family member or someone close died | 569 | 74.2 | 243 | 74.8 | 326 | 73.8 | 0.751 |
Family member or someone close was very sick or had a bad injury | 524 | 68.3 | 230 | 70.8 | 294 | 66.5 | 0.211 |
Experienced race/ethnicity discrimination | 183 | 23.9 | 77 | 23.7 | 106 | 24.0 | 0.926 |
Family struggled with money | 355 | 46.3 | 147 | 45.2 | 208 | 47.1 | 0.616 |
Seen an act of violence towards someone else (not in family) | 538 | 70.1 | 248 | 76.3 | 290 | 65.6 | 0.001 |
Experienced an act of violence by someone not in your family | 316 | 41.2 | 147 | 45.2 | 169 | 38.2 | 0.052 |
Seen an act of violence in the family | 324 | 42.2 | 136 | 41.9 | 188 | 42.5 | 0.849 |
Experienced an act of violence by someone in your family | 240 | 31.3 | 107 | 32.9 | 133 | 30.1 | 0.403 |
Deliberately inflicted harm on another person | 293 | 38.2 | 166 | 51.1 | 127 | 28.7 | <0.001 |
Experienced forced Sex | 98 | 12.8 | 35 | 10.8 | 63 | 14.3 | 0.153 |
Experienced forcing someone to have sex | 30 | 3.9 | 24 | 7.4 | 6 | 1.4 | <0.001 |
Note: p-values in bold are significant (>.05)