Table 1. Demographic and baseline characteristics.
Intervention | Control | |
---|---|---|
Demographic | ||
Age (years) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Gender (male) | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander status | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Employment status | ||
Employed | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Unemployed | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Retired | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Can’t work (health reasons) | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Country of origin (Australia) | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Highest level of education | ||
>High school | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Private health insurance | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Other co-existing medical conditions needing medication | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Length of time waiting for consultation (days) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Triage classification | ||
Non-urgent | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Semi-urgent | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Baseline characteristics | ||
Pain intensity (NRS) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Pain duration (how long have you been troubled with your pain) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Disability and function (Trial 1: RMDQ / Trial 2: WOMAC) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Subjective weight | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
BMI | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Quality of Life (SF12.v2) | ||
Physical component score (PCS) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Mental component score (MCS) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Emotional distress (DASS-21) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Poor sleep quality (item 6, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Physical activity (mins MVPA/week) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Diet | ||
Fruit (serves) | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Vegetables (serves) | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Discretionary foods (serves) | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Alcohol consumption (AUDIT) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Smoking prevalence | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Pain attitudes (SOPA) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Fear avoidance beliefs (FABQ) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) |
Health care utilisation | ||
Medication use for back or knee pain | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
Visits for back or knee pain | n/N (%) | n/N (%) |
NRS=numerical rating scale; RMDQ=Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire; WOMAC=Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Index; BMI=Body Mass Index; SF12.v2= Short Form Health Survey version 2; PCS=Physical Component Score; MCS=Mental Component Score; 21=Depression Anxiety Stress Scale; MVPA=Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity; AUDIT=Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; SOPA=Survey of Pain Attitudes; FABQ=Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire.